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Canada Wild Rye

Elymus canadensis

Family:

Poaceae

Canada Wild Rye, is a species of wild rye native to much of North America, growing in a number of ecosystems.

Woodland garden

Woodland garden

Meadow or Grassland garden

Meadow / Grassland garden

Supports wide variety of wildlife

Supports wide variety of wildlife

Details

Emerges 

May

Seed collection

Flowers

June, July

green flowers

Green

September

Height

110

-

130

cm

Lifecycle

Perennial

Width

-

cm

Habit

Gramminoids

Clumping

Clumping

Ecology

Supports

Supports songbirds

Songbirds

Supports butterflies and moths

Butterflies & Moths

Supports beneficial insects

Beneficial insects

Providing

larval host plant

Larval host plant

Provides seeds and berries

Seed/Berry source

Provides nesting material

Nesting material

Canada wild rye is a perennial bunchgrass, 

Habitat

Typically found in

woodland, disturbed areas, prairie, sand dunes

In the Garden

Growing Conditions

Moisture

Dry conditions

Dry

Moist conditions

Moist

Light

Full sun

Full sun

Partial sun

Part sun

Soil

Average garden soil, Sand

Propagation

Via

Seeds

Seeds

Division

Division

Sowing Recommendations

Sow seeds in Spring

Spring planting

High or easy germination

Landscape

Use for:

Winter interest

Winter interest

Stabilization

Stabilization

Low maintenance gardening

Low maintenance gardening

Growing Tips

Plant or divide in spring or autumn. Sow seed on top of soil as seed needs light to germinate. Self seeds abundantly.

Description

Canada wild rye establishes easily, providing quick initial cover. It is a versatile, cool-season plant, requiring little to no maintenance. It displays heavy, whiskery, nodding seed heads in early fall.

Note: the sharp awns could pose a risk to pets.

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